Best Corneal Treatment in Bulandshahr

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Advanced Solutions for Complex Corneal and Ocular Surface Conditions: Specialized Care and Innovative Technologies

We specialize in addressing complex corneal and ocular surface issues, such as keratoconus, corneal dystrophies, corneal scars, and infections. Our team consists of well-trained surgeons who leverage the latest technological advancements, including specular microscopy and OCT Scheimpflug imaging technology, to effectively manage these intricate ocular conditions.

Corneal transplantation, also known as corneal grafting, is a surgical procedure wherein a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced through the surgical insertion of donated corneal tissue, known as the graft. Typically, the graft is sourced from a deceased individual without known diseases that might impact the recipient’s health. This procedure is undertaken to restore vision and address various corneal issues that may hinder normal eye function.

Generally, a corneal transplant is needed in the following circumstances:

Vision correction with eyeglasses or contact lenses becomes impossible
Swelling cannot be relieved by medications/contact lenses.
Corneal failure occurs after any other eye surgery, e.g.: cataract surgery
Due to keratoconus, a condition that causes thinning of the cornea
There’s corneal rejection after a first corneal transplant
Scarring caused after an injury.

How does our Eye Function?

The functioning of our eye involves the process of light rays entering through the cornea, bending as they pass through the pupillary aperture, and filtering through the lens to create an image on the central part of the retina called the macula. The optic nerve then carries this image signal to the brain, where it is perceived as the object we recognize. Each component of the eye plays a crucial role in visual perception.

Cornea Transplant

If there is a blockage at the cornea that prevents light from entering the eyes, a Cornea Transplant is conducted. This surgery entails removing the damaged cornea and replacing it with a donated cornea from a deceased person within six hours of their death.

Why is cornea Transplanted?

There are several factors that necessitate the replacement of the Cornea, if you happen to be experiencing any of the subsequent conditions:

Corneal Scar
Corneal Ulcer
Corneal Dystrophy
Pseudophakic Bullous Keraopathy
Severe Spheroidal Degeneration
Advanced Keratoconus with apical scarring
Trauma

Eligibility for cornea transplantation requires the following criteria to ensure a successful outcome

The individual must have the ability to perceive light.
The projection of rays should be accurate in all quadrants.
The intraocular pressure should be within the range of 10-25mm of Hg.
There should be no retinal or choroidal detachment in the posterior segment.
The lids and adnexa (structures surrounding the eye) should be in a healthy condition.
Regular follow-up appointments must be scheduled and attended.
Strict compliance with medication at the prescribed intervals is necessary.
The individual should be aware of the high risk of graft rejection or failure, which may vary depending on host factors.

How Is Cornea Transplantation Done?

Cornea transplantation, or corneal grafting, is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring vision and addressing complex corneal issues such as keratoconus or corneal dystrophies. The process involves replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with donated corneal tissue obtained from a deceased individual. The surgery begins with the removal of the recipient’s damaged cornea, and the donor cornea is then meticulously attached using fine sutures. Surgeons ensure precise alignment and minimal astigmatism during the grafting process to optimize visual outcomes.

Advanced technologies such as specular microscopy and OCT Scheimpflug imaging aid in pre-operative assessments and enhance surgical precision. Postoperatively, patients undergo a carefully monitored recovery period. Cornea transplantation, with its reliance on skilled surgeons and cutting-edge technology, stands as a crucial intervention for those grappling with intricate ocular conditions, offering renewed hope for improved vision and eye health.

What are the different types of cornea transplant?

Several types of cornea transplant procedures cater to different corneal conditions. Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK) involves replacing the entire cornea, suitable for extensive damage. Lamellar Keratoplasty, including techniques like Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK) and Descemet’s Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSEK), selectively targets and replaces specific layers of the cornea. DALK preserves the recipient’s endothelial layer, reducing the risk of graft rejection. DSEK focuses on the endothelial layer, vital for managing conditions like Fuchs’ dystrophy.

Endothelial Keratoplasty (EK) encompasses both DSEK and Descemet’s Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK), offering improved recovery and visual outcomes. The choice of transplant depends on the nature and extent of the corneal disorder, emphasizing the importance of personalized treatment plans. Advancements in surgical techniques and technology continue to refine these procedures, contributing to enhanced success rates and patient satisfaction.

Full thickness penetrating keratoplasty (pkp)

Full-Thickness Penetrating Keratoplasty (PKP) is a comprehensive corneal transplant procedure that involves replacing the entire thickness of the damaged or diseased cornea with a donor cornea. This surgical intervention is typically employed when conditions such as advanced keratoconus, corneal scarring, or extensive corneal infections necessitate the replacement of the entire corneal tissue.

During PKP, a circular section of the patient’s cornea is carefully excised, and a similarly sized donor cornea is then stitched in place with fine sutures. PKP is effective in restoring vision but may require a more extended recovery period compared to some lamellar keratoplasty techniques. While newer, selective transplantation methods have emerged, PKP remains a crucial option for cases where the entire cornea is affected, highlighting its significance in addressing severe corneal conditions and promoting visual rehabilitation.

Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (Dalk)

Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK) is an advanced corneal transplant technique addressing conditions like keratoconus. Unlike full-thickness procedures, DALK selectively replaces the anterior corneal layers while preserving the healthy endothelium. A precise partial-thickness corneal flap is created using a microkeratome or femtosecond laser, allowing removal of the damaged tissue.

The donor cornea, lacking the endothelium, is then sutured onto the recipient’s cornea. This method minimizes the risk of endothelial rejection, optimizing visual outcomes. DALK stands as a valuable alternative to penetrating keratoplasty, offering improved recovery and reduced rejection rates while preserving essential corneal layers.

Advanced Corneal Interventions: DSAEK for Endothelial Conditions and CXL as a Breakthrough in Keratoconus Treatment

Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK) is a surgical procedure designed to address conditions affecting the innermost layer of the cornea, specifically in cases of Fuchs Dystrophy or Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy (PBK). In this procedure, the damaged endothelial layer is replaced with a healthy layer from a donor cornea.

Keratoconus is a degenerative eye disorder characterized by the cornea adopting an irregular cone shape due to thinning, leading to distorted vision. This condition typically manifests in the late teenage years, affecting both eyes. As it progresses, the conical shape of the cornea hinders proper light focus on the retina, causing blurred or distorted vision.

Treatment for Keratoconus involves a clinical examination, often using a Slit Lamp, and confirmation through a Corneal Topography test. Contact lenses, including rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses, soft lenses, piggyback lenses (PBCL), hybrid lenses, and scleral lenses, are employed to improve visual acuity by accommodating the irregular corneal shape.

Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking (CXL) is a leading treatment for Keratoconus at EyeGen Eye Hospital. This procedure involves removing the cornea’s superficial layer, applying Riboflavin eye drops, and exposing the eye to UVA light. This process strengthens the cornea, often reducing the need for corneal transplants. Following the procedure, a bandage contact lens is worn for 1-3 days, and antibiotic and steroid eye drops are prescribed for several weeks. Extensive global studies support the long-term success of CXL in halting the progression of Keratoconus.

Intracorneal ring segments (intacs) for keratoconus

Intacs or Intracorneal rings serve as thin, semi-circular transparent inserts that are surgically implanted in the affected cornea. Their purpose is to reshape or flatten the protruding cornea. These corneal implants offer an effective treatment solution for individuals with Keratoconus, enhancing their best corrected vision. In July 2004, the FDA granted approval for Intacs under a Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE), permitting their use in the treatment of keratoconus.

What is the intacs keratoconus treatment?

BENEFITS OF INTACS:

Requires no post-surgery maintenance
Intacs can be removed/replaced depending on the patient’s convenience
Safe, quick and predictable procedure
Improvement in best glasses/contact lens corrected vision

Why Opt for EyeGen Eye Hospital for Keratoconus Treatment

EyeGen Eye Hospital is your go-to destination for treating Opaque Cornea or Corneal Blindness through Cornea Transplant. Our team of specialized Keratoconus experts excels in performing cornea transplantation surgery, replacing diseased corneas with healthy ones. We provide top-notch Keratoconus treatment using cutting-edge equipment and a world-class infrastructure. Our commitment to affordability sets us apart, making us one of the top ten eye hospitals for Keratoconus treatment in India.

For inquiries or to schedule an appointment, reach us at +91 95606 61300.

Why EyeGen Eye Hospital Stands Out for Cornea Treatment

When it comes to the best cornea treatment in Bulandshahr, EyeGen Eye Hospital takes the lead. Ranked among the top ten hospitals for cornea transplant surgery in India, we prioritize patient comfort during procedures by tailoring anesthesia to age, medical history, and eye conditions. Our exceptional team of cornea specialists ensures the highest quality of cornea treatment. Additionally, our corneal transplant cost in India is economical, offering a cost-effective alternative compared to other countries.

For further inquiries about cornea eye treatment or corneal transplant surgery in Bulandshahr , contact us at +91 95606 61300.

Frequently Asked Questions About Cataract Surgery

What is a corneal transplant, and when is it necessary?

A corneal transplant, also known as corneal grafting, involves replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with donated corneal tissue. It is necessary in conditions such as corneal scars, infections, keratoconus, and corneal dystrophies.

What are the eligibility criteria for cornea transplantation?

To ensure a successful outcome, eligibility criteria include factors such as the ability to perceive light, accurate projection of rays in all quadrants, intraocular pressure within the specified range, and healthy lids and adnexa. Regular follow-up appointments and strict medication compliance are also crucial.

How is cornea transplantation performed?

The surgery begins with the removal of the recipient’s damaged cornea, followed by the meticulous attachment of the donor cornea using fine sutures. Advanced technologies like specular microscopy and OCT Scheimpflug imaging aid in pre-operative assessments, ensuring precise alignment and minimal astigmatism.

What are the different types of cornea transplant procedures?

Several types include Penetrating Keratoplasty (PK), Lamellar Keratoplasty (including DALK and DSEK), and Endothelial Keratoplasty (including DSEK and DMEK). The choice depends on the nature and extent of the corneal disorder.

What conditions necessitate a Full Thickness Penetrating Keratoplasty (PKP)?

PKP is employed for extensive corneal damage, such as advanced keratoconus, corneal scarring, or infections, where the entire thickness of the cornea needs replacement.

How does Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty (DALK) differ from other transplant methods?

DALK selectively replaces the anterior corneal layers while preserving the healthy endothelium, reducing the risk of rejection. It is particularly beneficial for conditions like keratoconus.

What is Descemet’s Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK), and when is it used?

DSAEK replaces the damaged endothelial layer of the cornea, making it suitable for conditions like Fuchs Dystrophy or Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy.

How does Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking (CXL) help in treating Keratoconus?

CXL strengthens the cornea, halting the progression of Keratoconus and reducing the need for corneal transplants. It involves removing the superficial layer, applying Riboflavin eye drops, and exposing the eye to UVA light.

What are Intracorneal Ring Segments (Intacs), and how do they benefit individuals with Keratoconus?

Intacs are thin, semi-circular inserts implanted in the cornea to reshape or flatten it. They offer an effective treatment for Keratoconus, improving best-corrected vision.

Why choose EyeGen Eye Hospital for Keratoconus treatment?

EyeGen Eye Hospital excels in cornea transplantation surgery, offering top-notch treatment with cutting-edge equipment. The hospital is known for its affordability, commitment to patient comfort, and a team of specialized Keratoconus experts.

Make an appointment

+91 95606 61800

For top-notch eye care in Bulandshahr, contact our hospital for expert assistance and appointments. Our skilled team offers personalized service to address your vision concerns.